Explore "Ethical hacking" from fundamentals to advanced techniques. This comprehensive roadmap covers essential tools, networking, vulnerability assessment, exploitation, and hands-on case studies, providing a practical and interactive learning experience.

Ahmed Radwan

Roadmap Structure: Your Step-by-Step Guide


Kickstart your journey by diving into what ethical hacking truly is. You’ll explore its significance, your ethical responsibilities, and learn about the five stages of ethical hacking that will guide your progress.


Before hacking anything, you need to understand how networks work. We’ll break down essential networking concepts such as IP addresses, subnets, and the OSI model—your roadmap to navigating and exploiting the network layer.


Linux is the backbone of ethical hacking, so we’ll dive deep into its fundamentals. Learn Linux commands, file system navigation, user privileges, and network tools crucial for your penetration testing journey.


Setting up Kali Linux and VMware/VirtualBox is your first step to creating a safe space for hacking. Learn to configure your environment to simulate real-world attacks and practice in a controlled, risk-free way.


A great hacker is also a skilled coder. Start with Bash scripting for automation, then dive into Python basics. Programming is essential to writing custom exploits and hacking tools. Let’s get hands-on!

6. Reconnaissance and Target Identification


Learn the art of gathering intelligence before launching any attack. You’ll explore passive and active reconnaissance techniques, using powerful tools like Burp Suite and Google Fu, and even practice social engineering tactics.


Now it’s time to hunt for vulnerabilities. Learn to identify weak points with Nmap, Nessus, and Metasploit, then exploit these vulnerabilities to gain access to systems.


Go deeper into exploitation. Learn how to bypass security measures with techniques like buffer overflows, fuzzing, and crafting custom shellcodes to gain complete access.


Theory is important, but practice is key! Work through practical, real-world scenarios to apply everything you’ve learned and solve complex ethical hacking challenges.


Review everything you’ve mastered, then explore exciting career paths in cybersecurity. Whether you want to become a penetration tester, security consultant, or ethical hacker, this roadmap will help you unlock the doors to a successful career.

Roadmap Objectives: What You’ll Achieve


This roadmap covers everything from basic ethical hacking principles to advanced exploitation techniques, ensuring a solid foundation and mastery over complex concepts.


Reinforce your learning with practical case studies and exercises, allowing you to apply your knowledge and develop real-world skills.


Get hands-on experience with essential hacking tools like Metasploit, Burp Suite, and Nmap, learning to use them effectively in ethical hacking tasks.

Practical Application in Penetration Testing


By the end, you’ll be able to perform thorough penetration tests, vulnerability assessments, and even write detailed hacking reports.


Equip yourself with the skills and knowledge to step into roles like penetration tester, ethical hacker, or security consultant, and stay ahead in the cybersecurity industry.

This roadmap will guide you step by step, from mastering the fundamentals to executing complex exploits. Whether you’re kickstarting a new career or expanding your existing knowledge, becoming a skilled ethical hacker will open up exciting opportunities in cybersecurity. Ready to get started? Let’s dive in! 🌐💻

Ethical Hacking

A Comprehensive Roadmap to Ethical Hacking

"Linux Basics with Red Hat" is your friendly guide to learning Linux from the ground up. You'll start with the basics, explore Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), and dive into useful command line tools. With easy-to-follow videos, you'll gain practical skills and confidence to master Linux!

Kickstart your journey by understanding what makes Linux unique. This section covers the operating system’s history, popularity, and why it's a must-learn for tech enthusiasts and professionals.


Explore the growing demand for Linux skills and their applications in industries. 


Understand the open-source philosophy and why it drives innovation. 


Discover where Linux powers the digital world—from servers to smartphones.


Learn about Red Hat Enterprise Linux, a professional-grade distribution, and set it up on your system.

The command line is the heart of Linux. Develop foundational skills that will enable you to interact with and control the operating system effectively.


Learn terminal navigation, command structures, and getting help.


Master navigating the file system and performing essential file operations.

Move beyond the basics and unlock the power of advanced tools and techniques to boost your productivity.


Explore wildcards, file links, and the nuances of the Linux file system.


Dive into piping, redirection, and command substitution to automate complex tasks. 

Get comfortable with Vim, a powerful text editor that is essential for Linux users and administrators.


Learn navigation, editing, and customization skills to make Vim your go-to editor. 

Understand how Linux handles users, permissions, and file ownership.


Securely share directories and manage access controls. 


Add, modify, and manage user accounts and groups with ease. 

Harness the power of scripting to automate repetitive tasks and customize your Linux environment.


Learn to write, debug, and optimize bash scripts.


Automate tasks and schedule system maintenance with cron. 

Master managing processes, monitoring system performance, and optimizing resources.


Explore how to manage services with Systemd, Linux’s powerful init system. 

Linux shines in networking and security. This section covers foundational skills for setting up secure and robust systems.


Learn how Linux handles networking, from IP configuration to server setup.


Securely connect to remote systems with SSH keys. 

This roadmap ensures a gradual and thorough understanding of Linux, from basic concepts to advanced skills.

With interactive exercises, practical tasks, and real-world scenarios, you’ll gain the confidence to apply Linux skills in any setting.

Learn techniques to optimize your workflows and secure your systems against threats.

By mastering Linux, you’ll be ready for roles like Linux system administrator, DevOps engineer, or IT specialist.

Whether you’re aspiring to become a system administrator, a developer, or simply a Linux enthusiast, this roadmap will guide you every step of the way. With hands-on practice, expert guidance, and a focus on real-world applications, mastering Linux has never been easier. Ready to dive in? Let’s get started! 🐧💻

Linux

Linux Basics with Red Hat

This roadmap is designed to provide you with all the fundamentals needed to get started in the field of Cyber Security.

Kickstart your journey by learning the fundamentals of cybersecurity. Understand why protecting digital assets is crucial in today’s interconnected world. Explore the key roles within the cybersecurity field and the growing importance of these roles in safeguarding organizations and individuals from cyber threats.

Familiarize yourself with basic cyber threats, such as malware, phishing, and ransomware. Learn how these threats exploit vulnerabilities in systems and networks and discover how they can cause significant damage to both businesses and individuals.

Get to grips with the basics of assessing and managing cybersecurity risks. Discover how to identify potential vulnerabilities, perform risk assessments, and implement strategies to minimize the likelihood and impact of potential threats.

Understand the core concepts of cryptography, including various encryption techniques used to secure sensitive data. Dive into symmetric and asymmetric encryption and understand how encryption is essential for protecting data in transit and at rest.

Explore the fundamentals of securing networks. Learn about firewalls, intrusion detection systems (IDS), and other security protocols designed to prevent cyberattacks. Gain a foundational understanding of how to configure secure network systems to keep digital communications safe.

Learn about common security protocols like SSL/TLS, HTTPS, and IPsec, and how they ensure secure communication over the internet. Dive into authentication methods, including multi-factor authentication (MFA), and explore password protection techniques to safeguard sensitive systems.

Discover the basics of ethical hacking and understand how penetration testing is used to identify vulnerabilities in systems. Learn the tools and techniques hackers use to break into systems, and how ethical hackers use this knowledge to strengthen defenses and prevent potential breaches.

Learn the essentials of incident response. Understand how to detect, respond to, and recover from cyberattacks. Explore disaster recovery strategies that help organizations minimize damage and downtime, ensuring business continuity after a security breach.

Familiarize yourself with the basics of securing cloud environments. Learn about key concepts like shared responsibility models, data encryption, and best practices to ensure that cloud-based systems and data are protected from unauthorized access.

Get an introduction to the security challenges surrounding virtualized environments and containers. Learn how to secure virtual machines (VMs) and containerized applications and understand how to protect sensitive data and ensure that virtualized infrastructure remains secure.

This roadmap provides a structured path for beginners, covering the essential cybersecurity concepts that will equip you with the knowledge to tackle cybersecurity challenges effectively.

Engage in practical exercises and labs designed to simulate real-world cybersecurity scenarios. These activities will solidify your understanding of cybersecurity tools and techniques.

Gain the foundational skills necessary to protect digital assets, networks, and data. Understand the core tools and strategies used to defend against cyber threats and ensure secure operations.

This roadmap prepares you for entry-level roles in the cybersecurity field. You will be equipped to pursue further specialization, advancing your career as you build deeper expertise.

This roadmap is designed to give beginners the essential skills required to embark on a cybersecurity career. It offers a structured approach to mastering key concepts and tools, ensuring you are well-prepared for the ever-evolving world of cybersecurity. Ready to begin? Let’s start your journey to becoming a cybersecurity expert! 🔐🌍💻